Correct answer Carries: 4.
Wrong Answer Carries: -1.
Which process involves the selection of individuals with traits best suited for their environment?
Natural selection favors individuals with advantageous traits, allowing them to survive and reproduce.
Which of the following is incorrect?
Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium describes the stability of allele frequencies in the absence of evolutionary forces.
Adaptive radiation is not convergent evolution; it refers to the diversification of species from a common ancestor.
Which scientist disproved the theory of spontaneous generation?
Louis Pasteur demonstrated that life does not originate spontaneously but comes from pre-existing life.
What does the presence of vestigial gill slits in human embryos suggest?
Vestigial gill slits in human embryos suggest common ancestry with aquatic organisms like fishes.
Which evolutionary concept is demonstrated by the variety of finches observed by Darwin on the Galapagos Islands?
Adaptive radiation is demonstrated by Darwin’s finches, where species evolved from a common ancestor to adapt to different ecological niches.
Which of the following is an example of genetic drift?
The bottleneck effect is an example of genetic drift, where a population’s size is drastically reduced, altering gene frequencies.
Which of the following experiments demonstrated the synthesis of organic molecules under primitive Earth conditions?
The Miller-Urey experiment simulated early Earth conditions and led to the formation of organic molecules like amino acids.
Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium describes the stability of allele frequencies in a population in the absence of evolutionary forces.
Which species is considered the first to walk upright in human evolutionary history?
Australopithecus is considered the first species to walk upright in human evolutionary history.
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